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How to Plan for Long-Term Care in Wilmington, NC: Protecting Yourself and Your Loved Ones

long term care planning Wilmington NC

Most people do not like to think about long-term care. It is often pushed aside as something to worry about later—after retirement, after the kids are settled, after “life slows down.”

But here is the truth: waiting too long to plan can be a costly mistake.

The reality is that nearly 70% of people over age 65 will need some form of long-term care. For many families in Wilmington, NC, those needs come suddenly—after a stroke, a fall, or a diagnosis that changes everything.

Planning for long term care is not just about finances. It is about preserving independence, protecting your life savings, and making sure your family is not left scrambling when care becomes necessary.

At Johnson Legal, PLLC, we help individuals and families in Wilmington navigate this sensitive process with clarity, strategy, and compassion. Whether you are planning for yourself or for an aging parent, here is what you need to know.

What is Long-Term Care?

Long-term care refers to a wide range of services that help people with daily activities over an extended period of time. This includes:

Contrary to popular belief, long-term care is not covered by Medicare (except in limited, short-term situations). And the average cost in North Carolina ranges from $50,000 to over $100,000 per year, depending on the type of care and location.

Without a plan in place, these costs can quickly drain a lifetime of savings—and force difficult choices about housing, family support, and quality of care.

Why Planning for Long Term Care Matters

There are three main reasons to start planning now:

1. To protect your assets

Many people assume their home, savings, or retirement accounts will be passed to loved ones. But without proper planning, those assets can be consumed by nursing home bills or private care costs.

2. To maintain control

When you plan in advance, you decide how and where care is delivered. You can choose to remain at home, select preferred facilities, or appoint trusted people to manage finances and healthcare.

3. To reduce stress on your family

Crisis decisions lead to confusion and guilt. With a long-term care plan, your loved ones do not have to guess what you want or struggle to afford care. You have already provided the roadmap.

Key Elements of a Long-Term Care Plan

Every long-term care plan is unique, but here are the most important components to consider:

1. Legal Documents

Start with a solid foundation of legal protections:

  • Durable Power of Attorney – allows someone you trust to manage financial matters if you become incapacitated
  • Health Care Power of Attorney – designates someone to make medical decisions on your behalf
  • Living Will – outlines your preferences for end-of-life care
  • Revocable Living Trust – can streamline asset management and protect against court involvement during incapacity

These documents allow your wishes to be honored and prevent unnecessary delays, disputes, or guardianship proceedings.

2. Asset Protection Strategy

The goal is not to hide money—it is to structure your assets in a way that makes you eligible for long-term care assistance programs without losing everything you have built.

This may include:

  • Creating irrevocable trusts
  • Gifting strategies (with caution)
  • Separating countable and exempt assets under Medicaid rules
  • Planning for income caps and resource limits

This is where working with a qualified Wilmington elder law attorney becomes essential. The rules are complex, but the right strategy can save your family hundreds of thousands of dollars.

3. Medicaid Planning

Medicaid is the primary government program that pays for long-term care, but the eligibility rules in North Carolina are strict. You cannot simply transfer all your assets today and expect coverage tomorrow.

Medicaid looks back five years from the date you apply. Any gifts or transfers during that time can trigger penalties and delay benefits.

That is why planning early is critical. Even if you are healthy now, pre-crisis Medicaid planning can help you qualify in the future—while still preserving your home and life savings for your family.

When to Start Planning

The best time to plan is before you need care.

Ideally, you should start in your 50s or 60s—but it is never too late to take action. Even if a loved one is already receiving care or entering a facility, there may still be options to protect assets and access support.

At Johnson Legal, we meet people at every stage:

  • Adult children helping parents in their 80s apply for Medicaid
  • Retirees wanting to create a plan before health issues arise
  • Spouses trying to make sure one person’s care does not bankrupt the other

No matter your age or situation, there are steps you can take now to secure a better outcome.

The Wilmington Perspective: Local Considerations

New Hanover County has seen a rise in demand for senior services over the past decade. Wilmington is a retirement destination—but that also means long-term care facilities are often full, and costs continue to rise.

Knowing your local options—home care agencies, assisted living communities, skilled nursing facilities—is an important part of planning.

We help clients evaluate providers, review contracts, and ensure that any agreements align with their legal and financial plans.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When it comes to planning for long term care, some mistakes can be costly. Here are a few we see often:

  • Waiting too long to start
  • Thinking Medicare will cover long-term care
  • Giving away assets without legal advice
  • Failing to update old documents
  • Overlooking the healthy spouse’s financial needs

Avoiding these pitfalls requires experienced, thoughtful planning—not quick fixes or one-size-fits-all solutions.

Why Work with Johnson Legal, PLLC?

Long-term care planning is not just legal work. It is family work. Emotional work. Financial work.

At Johnson Legal, we take the time to understand your concerns, explain your options in plain language, and develop a plan that protects you and the people you love.

We focus on:

  • Helping Wilmington families plan ahead with confidence
  • Preserving assets through proven legal strategies
  • Navigating Medicaid, trusts, and elder care laws with clarity
  • Creating customized solutions—not generic templates

This is not just about documents. It is about building a plan that works when your family needs it most.

Let’s Talk About the Future—Today

The hardest part is starting the conversation. But once you take that first step, everything gets easier.

If you are ready to explore your options, we invite you to schedule a consultation. We will walk you through the process, answer your questions, and create a personalized strategy that puts your values first.

Planning for long term care does not have to feel overwhelming. With the right guidance, it becomes a gift—one that protects your dignity, safeguards your legacy, and gives your family peace of mind.

Contact Johnson Legal, PLLC in Wilmington, NC today to start the conversation.

Author Bio

Shane T. Johnson is the CEO and Managing Partner of Johnson Legal, an estate planning and business law firm in Wilmington, NC. With years of experience in estate and business law, he has zealously represented clients in various legal matters, including small business formation and purchasing, estate planning, probate, domestic violence, and other legal cases.

Shane received his Juris Doctor from the University of Wyoming and is a member of the North Carolina Bar Association. He has received numerous accolades for her work, including being named among the Best Probate Lawyers in Wilmington by Expertise.com.

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